A Biblical Understanding of Poverty
Poverty is an issue I have been thinking about lately. I am currently reading “The Irresistible Revolution,” by Shane Claiborne. Shane obviously has a remarkable passion for Jesus. In my book, that ranks above all else. However, sometimes his application of biblical principles is flawed, in my opinion, on the issue of poverty. I am finding him a very interesting case study on the “social justice” wing of modern Christendom.
For example, in discussion of the church (writ large) he dreams of, he comments:
We dreamed ancient visions of a church like the one in Acts, in which “there were no needy persons among them” because everyone shared their possessions, not claiming anything as their own but “sharing everything they had.” We knew we could end poverty. (emphasis mine)
I love his passion, but wonder if his faulty presupposition will hamper his effectiveness or even cause more harm than good in certain circumstances.
The faulty presupposition is this: It is possible in this life to end poverty.
It is no more possible for mankind to end poverty than it is for us to prevent all war or cure all disease or remove the sinful nature of mankind, as the words of Christ demonstrate:
Jesus, therefore, six days before the Passover, came to Bethany where Lazarus was, whom Jesus had raised from the dead.
So they made Him a supper there, and Martha was serving; but Lazarus was one of those reclining at the table with Him.
Mary then took a pound of very costly perfume of pure nard, and anointed the feet of Jesus and wiped His feet with her hair; and the house was filled with the fragrance of the perfume.
But Judas Iscariot, one of His disciples, who was intending to betray Him, said,
"Why was this perfume not sold for three hundred denarii and given to poor people?"
Now he said this, not because he was concerned about the poor, but because he was a thief, and as he had the money box, he used to pilfer what was put into it.
Therefore Jesus said, "Let her alone, so that she may keep it for the day of My burial.
"For you always have the poor with you, but you do not always have Me." (emphasis mine)- John 12: 1-8
I wish this were not so. We can and should (as followers of Christ we are mandated to do so) help the poor. The New Testament is replete with examples of Christ ordering us to help the poor. However, we will always have the poor with us.
Economic utopia is not possible in this lifetime. Because mankind is not perfect, there will always be social problems…in this case, poverty. There can be no man-made total eradication of poverty. However, there are strategies and policies that have proven to minimize it. Shane may not want to admit it, but the capitolistic, market economy of the U.S. has actually minimized poverty to an amazing extent when compared with other countries and economic systems. Many of the "poor" in the U.S. are not poor at all when compared to others around the world.



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